PREVALENCE, PREDICTORS AND COPING STRATEGIES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AMONG EVER-MARRIED INDIVIDUALS IN MOTOWOH COMMUNITY LIMBE
Abstract
Background: Domestic violence is a major public health issue, defined as any act within a formal or informal union that results in physical, sexual, or psychological harm. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, predictors, and coping strategies of domestic violence among ever-married individuals in the Motowoh community, Limbe, Fako Division of the South West Region of Cameroon. Methods: This community-based study was conducted over eight months (November 2024 to June 2025). Data were collected from couples who had experienced violence using questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 28.0. Results: Data analysis revealed a high prevalence of domestic violence of 63.3%, with verbal abuse being the most common form (62.0%). Relationship instability and the age of the relationship were predictors of domestic violence among the study participants with p values of 0.002 and <0.001 respectively. All victims reported discussing their experiences with family or friends as a coping mechanism. Conclusion: The current study recommends national and regional interventions to promote gender equality through educational campaigns and community-based awareness programs to reduce domestic violence and support affected individuals.